Yema Bread Rolls are a bakery favorite for good reason. They're soft, fluffy, and delicious with creamy egg custard filling. Enjoy for breakfast, as a midday snack, or anytime you need a sweet treat.

If you're looking for a great bread recipe, these yema rolls will be a favorite! The dough yields soft, delicate buns that work well with various fillings.
It's delicious with various stuffing options, such as ube halaya and coconut jam, but custard is, hands down, the best of the lot. The sweet, creamy yema nestled in pillowy bread is a delicious surprise with every bite!
Ingredient notes

- Flour- the recipe calls for all-purpose flour, which is a medium-gluten white flour that's versatile and great for general-use baking
- Active Dry Yeast- needs to be activated before use by dissolving in a warm liquid such as milk or water with some sort of "fuel" like sugar.
- Water- for proofing the yeast
- Butter- use unsalted, melted butter; it adds flavor and helps make the bread soft.
- Milk- creates a softer loaf with a richer taste.
- Eggs- two for the dough and 1 to make the filling
- Condensed milk- adds creaminess and sweetness to the custard filling.
- Potato- extends and helps thicken the yema
Bread dough

These custard buns take about 1 hour to prep, excluding the dough's rise and chill time, but don't let the seemingly complex process daunt you. I promise they're worth the effort!
- The right milk temperature is crucial for proofing the yeast; heat your milk to 105°F to 110°F. Remember that yeast is a living organism; a hot liquid will kill it! If the yeast mixture does not foam after 20 minutes, the yeast is probably "dead," so discard it and start with a fresh pack.
- Add the eggs, milk, the remaining sugar, melted butter, and salt to the yeast mixture. Stir everything together with a wooden spoon.
- Gradually add the flour, stirring well as you add, until the dough gathers into a shaggy mass. If the dough is still too wet, add some of the remaining flour and stir until the dough gathers in the center of the bowl.
- Turn the dough out onto a flat work surface and knead until smooth and elastic. To test, take a small portion of the dough and stretch it with your fingers to form a square. An adequately kneaded dough should form a translucent film in the center as it stretches before it breaks apart. Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a bowl. Allow it to rise until doubled in size.
Yema filling

- Use a nonstick skillet to make stirring easier. Keep an eye on it and stir regularly to prevent burnt spots and lumps. You can also cook the egg-milk mixture in a double boiler for less tending.
- Don’t raise the heat to speed up the process; keep it at medium-low as the yema can burn quickly.
- The longer it cooks, the thicker it gets. The mixture will also continue to thicken as it cools, so take it off the heat a little thinner than you like.
- Mashed potatoes are also added to extend servings and firm up the consistency.
Assembly and baking

- Gently punch the dough down. Divide it into 12 portions, then shape each into a smooth ball. Roll out each ball into an oval,
- Spread yema filling in the center, making sure to leave space at the edges. From the shorter edge, roll twice, then fold and press the edges. Continue rolling and pinch the edges to completely seal. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
- Arrange the bread rolls, seam-side down, on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover with a kitchen towel and allow to rise until doubled in size. Brush the tops with beaten egg.
- Bake in the preheated oven until lightly golden. Remove from the oven and allow to cool slightly before serving, as the filling may be very hot.
Make it ahead
To simplify the process, you can prepare the custard filling a day ahead. Transfer to a container and press plastic wrap on the surface to keep film from forming.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are yema bread rolls the same as Spanish bread?
No, they're different. Spanish bread has a buttery sugar filling, while yema rolls are filled with a creamy egg custard.
What do yema rolls taste like?
These buns are soft, fluffy, and perfectly sweet with a creamy custard filling.
How to serve and store

- These yema bread rolls are delicious for breakfast or midday snacks with coffee, tea, or hot tsokolate.
- Due to the custard filling, they don't keep well outside refrigeration for long and can spoil quickly. For extended storage, wrap in aluminum foil and place in resealable bags. Freeze for up to 2 months.
Ingredients
For the Bread
- 2 ¼ teaspoons active dry yeast
- ¼ cup warm water heated to 105 F to 110 F
- ½ cup sugar
- 2 eggs
- ½ cup warm milk
- ¼ cup butter melted
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 3 ½ cups flour
- 1 egg beaten for egg wash
For the Yema
- 1 potato peeled and quartered
- egg beaten
- 4 teaspoons milk
- 1 cup condensed milk
Equipment
- round baking pan
Instructions
- In a large bowl, combine yeast, warm water, and 1 teaspoon of the sugar. Stir well, and let stand for about 15-20 minutes until foamy and thick.
- Add the eggs, milk, the remaining sugar, melted butter, and salt. Stir everything together with a wooden spoon.
- Gradually add 3 ¼ cups of all-purpose flour, stirring well as you add, until the dough gathers into a shaggy mass. If the dough is still too wet, add some of the remaining flour and stir until the dough gathers in the center of the bowl.
- Turn the dough over on a floured surface. Knead the dough until it is smooth and elastic. Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a bowl. Allow it to rise for 1 and ½ to 2 hours or until doubled in size.
Make the Yema filling:
- In a saucepan over medium, combine potato and enough water to cover. Bring to a boil and cook until very tender.
- Drain the potatoes and mash with the 4 teaspoons of milk until smooth. Set aside.
- In a medium saucepan over medium heat, add condensed milk, 4 tablespoons of the mashed potato, and the remaining egg from the dough ingredients.
- Stir the mixture constantly until thick and spreadable, about 15 minutes.
- Remove from heat and allow to cool.
Assemble the Yema Bread Rolls
- Gently punch the dough down. Divide it into 12 portions and shape each portion into a smooth ball.
- Roll out each dough into an oval, then spoon and spread about half a tablespoon of the yema filling in the center.
- From the shorter edge, roll twice, then fold and press the edges. Continue rolling and pinching the edges to completely seal. Do the same with the rest of the dough
- Arrange the rolls, seam side down, on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover and allow to rise for about 40 minutes to 1 hour. Brush the tops with beaten egg.
- Bake in a preheated 350°F oven for about 15 minutes or until lightly golden. Remove from the oven and allow to cool slightly before serving.
Notes
- The right temperature of the milk is crucial for proofing the yeast; heat your milk to 105°F to 110°F. Remember that yeast is a living organism, and a hot liquid will kill it!
- If the yeast mixture does not foam after 20 minutes, the yeast is probably "dead," so discard the mixture and start with a fresh pack.
- To simplify the process, you can prepare the custard filling a day ahead. Transfer to a container and press plastic wrap on the surface to keep film from forming.
Nutrition Information
“This website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.”



Jel says
What can I substitute for the mashed potato? Can I substitute it with cornstarch? Or can i just skip it?
ana says
I love this recipe!
Carla says
I did it and got confused with 2 things: first the eggs, i poured 2 then only 5tbsp pala needed then secondly, 6 tbsp of butter, poured it all once on my bread mixture only to find out that only 2tbsp is needed. Hinabol ko na lang sa flour kasi super sticky nya. It was my shortcoming coz I didn't read the whole instructions beforehand kasi but if it's ok to suggest that it would be nice to at least indicate or put an * on the eggs and butter that it won't be used all at once. Thanks anyways for this recipe. Hopefully, my adjustments will not affect the taste and texture.
Jas says
Hi, my dough remained very sticky, can't get it in a ball like in your video even after adding the butter. Why do you think is the case? I believe I followed everything to the T... did it twice and got the same very sticky result. Btw, can I use bread flour instead of all purpose flour? Thanks!
icel says
hello there!!
i just need a clarification about the resting of the dough.in your procedure it says that after mixing all the ingredients,it needs to rest and rise for about one and half hour.after that resting,you need to knead and rest it again and chilled for an hour.
what confuses me is that after assembling the buns in a greased pan,you made mention that it needs to rise again for about half an hour.on making these pastel buns,there are three risings of the dough?
thank you and God bless 🙂
JL says
My dough remained very sticky even after adding the butter and kneading by hand for more than 5 mins. Should I add more flour to fix it?
Marie says
This bread looks really good. Im curious, what is the difference between this yema filling and your yema spread? I noticed you use potato here, what does that do? Does it make it less sweet? Thank you for all your amazing recipes 🙂
Lalaine Manalo says
The potato adds bulk and helps thicken the yema 🙂
Jeanette Walker says
Can you use instant dry yeast instead? If so, how much should you add?
Lalaine Manalo says
Yes, you can. Instant dry yeast is usually added directly to the flour mixture 🙂
Trisha Angeles says
Thank you for this recipe. Indeed I had a pillowy, soft bun. I used cinnamon and brown sugar as a filling. The only thing I had a problem with is the burned bottom part of my buns. Maybe next time I would have to place it in the middle rack. Or lowest rack but with a lower temp. Thanks again. Finally, I found a fluffy recipe for a dough 🙂
Lalaine Manalo says
Hi Trisha. Happy you found the recipe here on Kawaling Pinoy!
april says
Hi Lalaine,
It is said in the list of ingredients that I should use 6 tbsp of butter but in the instructions, only 2 tbsp is used.
Is this a typo error or I should use the remaining 4 tbsp of butter in greasing my pan and dough?
Thank you!
Lalaine Manalo says
The remaining 4 tablespoons brushed on the rolls before baking to help them brown 🙂
Elizabeth Adajar says
Can I use instant yeast?
Lalaine Manalo says
Yes, you can 🙂
Jhuls @ The Not So Creative Cook says
These sound so good! I wish I could make everything right when I make these. Thanks for sharing, Lalaine!
Lalaine says
You're welcome, Jhuls!
Wendy says
what kind of potato needed for the yema? sweet potato? yukon? purple yam?
Lalaine says
Use russet potato 🙂
Claire says
What kind of flour did you use, bread or all purpose flour? Thanks.
Lalaine says
Hello Claire
It's all purpose flour 🙂
Elvira Cortes says
In the yema bread roll I don't see when I can use the 3rd 2 tablespoons of melted butter. i still have my dough rising as I am typing this. Help. Thanks.
Lalaine says
Hello Elvira
2 tablespoons melted butter is added to the dough, and the rest is to grease the pans and to brush on the rolls before baking. 🙂